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Glossary
Agriculture - the science or practice of farming, including cultivation of the soil for the growing of crops and the rearing of animals to provide food, wool, and other products
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Anthropogenic - of, relating to, or resulting from the influence of human beings on nature
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Appendix I of CITES - Appendix I includes species threatened with extinction
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Appropriate - take (something) for one's own use, typically without the owner's permission
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Biodiversity - biological diversity in an environment as indicated by numbers of different species of plants and animals
Biome - a large naturally occurring community of flora and fauna occupying a major habitat
Boycott - withdraw from commercial or social relations with (a country, organization, or person) as a punishment or protest
Climate - physical properties of the troposphere of an area based on analysis of its weather records over a long period of time
Colony - A group of bats
Conserve - to keep in a safe or sound state; to avoid wasteful or destructive use of
Deforestation - the action or process of clearing of forests
Degrade - break down or deteriorate chemically
Diet - the kinds of food that a person, animal, or community habitually eats
Disturbance - the interruption of a settled and peaceful condition
Diversity - an instance of being composed of differing elements or qualities : an instance of being diverse
Ecology - a branch of science concerned with the interrelationship of organisms and their environments
Economy -the wealth and resources of a country or region, especially in terms of the production and consumption of goods and services
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Ecosystem - the complex of a community of organisms and its environment functioning as an ecological unit
Ecotourism - tourism directed toward exotic, often threatened, natural environments, especially to support conservation efforts and observe wildlife
Endangered - (of a species) seriously at risk of extinction
Endemic - belonging or native to a particular people or country
Environment -the surroundings or conditions in which a person, animal, or plant lives or operates.
Extinction - complete disappearance of a species from the earth due to the species not being able to adapt and successfully reproduce under new environmental conditions
Guano - the excrement of seabirds and bats, used as fertilizer
Habitat - the place or environment where a plant or animal naturally or normally lives and grows
Imported - bring (goods or services) into a country from abroad for sale
Indigenous - originating or occurring naturally in a particular place; native
Insurgent - a rebel or revolutionary
Marginalization - treatment of a person, group, or concept as insignificant or peripheral
Mining - the process or industry of obtaining coal or other minerals from a mine
Old-Growth/Primary Forest - a forest that had attained great age without significant disturbance
Petition - a formal written request, typically one signed by many people, appealing to authority with respect to a particular cause
Philippine Wildlife Act - An act to promote animal welfare in the philippines
Plantations - a usually large group of plants and especially trees under cultivation
Poaching - one that trespasses or steals; one who kills or takes wild animals illegally
Population - A group of organisms of one species that interbreed and live in the same place at the same time
Rainforest - a luxuriant, dense forest rich in biodiversity, found typically in tropical areas with consistently heavy rainfall
Regulate - control or maintain the rate or speed of (a machine or process) so that it operates properly
Roosting - a support on which bats rest
Rural - in, relating to, or characteristic of the countryside rather than the town
Secondary Forest - a forest or woodland area which has regrown after a timber harvest, until a long enough period has passed so that the effects of the disturbance are no longer evident
Slash-and-burn - relating to or denoting a method of agriculture in which existing vegetation is cut down and burned off before new seeds are sown, typically used as a method for clearing forest land for farming
Stigma - a mark of disgrace associated with a particular circumstance, quality, or person.
Sustainable - the ability to be sustained, supported, upheld, or confirmed; the quality of not being harmful to the environment or depleting natural resources, and thereby supporting long-term ecological balance
Swaths - a broad strip or area of something
Timber - wood prepared for use in building and carpentry
Tropical - of, typical of, or peculiar to the tropics
Typhoon - a tropical storm in the region of the Indian or western Pacific oceans
Undernutrition - lack of proper nutrition, caused by not having enough food or not eating enough food containing substances necessary for growth and health.
Vegetation - plants considered collectively, especially those found in a particular area or habitat
“Dictionary by Merriam-Webster: America's most-Trusted online dictionary.” Merriam-Webster, Merriam-Webster, www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary.
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“Endangered Species and Conservation Laws for Philippines.” Bagheera, www.bagheera.com/philippines-conservation-and-endangered-species-laws/.
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“How CITES works.” How CITES works | CITES, www.cites.org/eng/disc/how.php.
Glossary References
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